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Academic Achievement, Self-directed Learning, and Critical Thinking Disposition According to Learning Styles of Nursing Students

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KMID : 0388320120190030334
¾ç¼±Èñ ( Yang Sun-Hee ) - Áß¾Ó´ëÇб³ Àû½ÊÀÚ°£È£´ëÇÐ

ÇÏÀºÈ£ ( Ha Eun-Ho ) - Áß¾Ó´ëÇб³ Àû½ÊÀÚ°£È£´ëÇÐ
ÀÌ¿Áö ( Lee Og-Cheol ) - Áß¾Ó´ëÇб³ Àû½ÊÀÚ°£È£´ëÇÐ
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¹Ú¿µ¹Ì ( Park Young-Mi ) - Áß¾Ó´ëÇб³ Àû½ÊÀÚ°£È£´ëÇÐ
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±èÁ¤¼÷ ( Kim Jeong-Sook ) - ¼ö¿ø¿©ÀÚ´ëÇÐ °£È£°ú

Abstract

Purpose: This descriptive study was done to identify the academic achievement, self-directed learning (SDL), and critical thinking disposition (CTD) of nursing students according to their learning styles.

Method: The participants were 240 nursing students. Data were collected using structured questionnaires which included Kolb"s Learning Style Inventory, Academic Achievement in Fundamental Nursing and Health Assessment, Self Directed Learning Readiness Scale, and California Critical Thinking Disposition Inventory. Data were analyzed using ¥ö2 test, ANOVA, Pearson" correlation coefficients, and Spearman rank correlation coefficient.

Results: One third of respondents were shown to be Convergers in their learning style (33.3%). The Academic Achievement of students who were Convergers was significantly higher than those who were Divergers or Accommodators (F=5.95, p=.001). The SDL and CTD of students who were Convergers were significantly higher than Divergers and Assimilators(F=9.67, p<.001 and F=8.42, p<.001).No significant correlations were found between Academic Achievement and SDL or CTD, but a statistically significant positive correlation was found between SDL and CTD (r=.68, p<.001).

Conclusion: The findings of this study indicate that learning style influences academic achievement, SDL and CTD.
KeyWords
ÇнÀ, °£È£´ëÇлý
Learning, Nursing students
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed